Thursday, March 25, 2010

Life Sketch of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)

1. NAMES Muhammad Ahmed Hamid Mahmood Mahi Hashir Aaqib 2. BIRTH
Islamic Dates/Day/Time/ Place 12th or 9th Rabbi-ul-awal, Monday, Early in the morning (before sun rise) at MAKKAH
Other Dates
1st year of elephant. (on40thday after elephant event) 2675th year to Prophet Noah's flood 2585th year to Prophet Ibrahimi year 3. DEATH
12th Rabbi-ul-awwal 11 hijrah, 23 Nabvi, 8th June, 632 A.D, At the time of chast (after sun rise) In Madina munawwarah In the house of Bibi Ayesha R.A. Burried in the house of bibi Aysha R.A Grave exactly where died in the room 4. LIFE SPAN Total Life Span 63 years Stay in Makkah - 53 years Stay in Madina - 10 years 5. UNCLES
Total uncles - 9 Only 2 Accepted ISLAM - Syedna Hamza R.A & Syedna Abbas R.A 8. Uncles Did not become Muslim - Aabu Talib, Abu Lahab, Zubair, Maqoom, Zarrar, Haris & Mugheera 6. AUNTS Total Aunts - 6 Only one Accepted ISLAM; Syeda Safia R.A 5 Aunts didnot accept ISLAM - Um-e-Hakeem Baiza (Grandmother of Syedna Usman R.A), Aroohi (Some says perhaps she accepted Islam but not confirmed), Ateka (Some says perhaps she accepted Islam but not confirmed), Barrah, Amemmah 7. EVENTS BEFORE WAHEE a) Death of Father Abdullah Bin Mutalib----- -------Before Holy Birth b) Death of Mother Bibi Amena------- --------- ------- 6th year after Birth c) Death of Grand Father Abu Mutalib----- ------ 8th year after Birth d) First business trip towards Syria------- ------ 13th year after Birth e) Participation- Harb-e-Fajar (battle for Kabba hurmat )15th year Birth f) Second business trip (with Mehsraslave of Bibi Khateeja R. A) 23rd year Birth g) Wedding with Syeda Khadeeja R.A ------------ ---25th year after Birth h) Resolved tribe conflicts (fixing of Hajr-e-Asvad) 35th year after Birth i) Starting to go to Cave Hira ------------ --------- -----36th year after Birth j) Beginning to ascend Vahee------- --------- --------40th year after Birth 8. WIVES - AZWAJ-E-MUTAHERAT Wife Name Nikkah Age Wife's Year Wife age Prophet's age Death BurriedBefore Nikkah Status
Khadeeja R.A. 15 B..N 40 25 10A.N Makkah widow twice --------
Sudah R.A 10 A.N 50 50 23 hijra Madina widow --------
Ayesha R.A 02 hijra 10 55 57 hijra Madina virgin --------
Hafsa R.A 03 hijra 56 45 hijra Madina widow husb died in badar Zanab hazima 04 hijra 57 Madina widow husb died in uhad Umm-e-salma 04 hijra 57 63 hijra Madina widow husb died in uhad Zanab hajash 04 hijra 57 20 hijra Madina Divorced Jvaria 05 hijra 15 58 50 hijra Madina Divorced
Umm-e-Habiba 05 hijra 58 44 hijra Madina seperated husb left islam Memoona R.A 06 hijra 59 51 hijra sarif widow twice Safia R.A. 05 hijra 15 58 50 hijra Madina Divorced Maria Qubtia 16 hijra Madina IMPORTANT TO NOTE a) Syeda Ayesha R.A was the daughter of sydna abu baker siddiq R.A b) Syeda hafsa was the daughter of syedna umar R.A c) Syeda umm-e-habiba was the daughter of abu sufiyan d) Only syeda khadeeja and syeda zainab hazima died in prophet's life e) 9 wives were alived when Prophet S. A. W Passed away. 9. SONS
Total Sons - 3 1. Syedna QASIM from Khateeja.R.A 2. Syedna Abdullah (Tayab, Tahir) from Khadeeja R..A 3. Syedna Ibraheem from Maria Qubtia R.A All the sons died in their child hood, first 2 are burried in Jannat-ul-Moalla Makkah and Last one is in Jannat-ul-Baqqi Madina.
10. DAUGHTERS -
4 Daughters 1.. Syeda Zainab R.A. married with Abual Bin Aas Bin Rabbi 2. Syeda Ruqayyia R.A married with Syedna Usman Bin Affan 3. Syeda Um-e-Kulsoom married with Syedna Usman bin Affan 4. Syeda Fatima ZUHRA married with Syedna Ali Bin Abi Talib All daughters were from Um-ul-Momeneen Syeda Khadeeja R. A. All daughters except Syeda Fatima died in Prophets' life. All daughters burried in Jannat-ul-Baqi Madina. 11. BATTLES
Battles in which Prophet took part physically, called GHAZWAT. Battles in which Prophet not command physically, called SARAYAS GHAZWAT - 27 1. WADAN 2. BAWAT 3. SAFWAN 4. ZU-ALASHEERA 5. BADAR KURA 6. QANEEQAH 7. AL-SAWEEQ 8. QAR-QARA lekaarmd 9. UZFAN 10. UHAD 11. HMRA-O-ASAD 12. BANU NASEER 13. BADAR-AKHIR 14. DOMTA JANDOL 15. BANU MUTLAQ 16. AHZAB/TRENCH 17. BANU QAREEZA 18. BANU LAHYAN 19. ZE-FARDA 20. HUDABIYA 21. KHYBER 22. VADI-E-ANQRA 23. ZAT- UL- RAQA 24.. MAKKAH 25. HUNNAIN 26. TAIF 27. TUBOOK 12. The Prophet's Last Sermon This sermon was delivered on the Ninth Day of Dhul Hijjah 10 A.H. in the ‘Uranah valley of Mount Arafat’ (in Mecca).________________________________________After praising, and thanking Allah he said:
“O People, lend me an attentive ear, for I know not whether after this year, I shall ever be amongst you again. Therefore listen to what I am saying to you very carefully and TAKE THESE WORDS TO THOSE WHO COULD NOT BE PRESENT HERE TODAY.
O People, just as you regard this month, this day, this city as Sacred, so regard the life and property of every Muslim as a sacred trust. Return the goods entrusted to you to their rightful owners. Hurt no one so that no one may hurt you. Remember that you will indeed meet your LORD, and that HE will indeed reckon your deeds. ALLAH has forbidden you to take usury (interest), therefore all interest obligation shall henceforth be waived. Your capital, however, is yours to keep. You will neither inflict nor suffer any inequity. Allah has Judged that there shall be no interest and that all the interest due to Abbas ibn ‘Abd’al Muttalib (Prophet’s uncle) shall henceforth be waived…
Beware of Satan, for the safety of your religion. He has lost all hope that he will ever be able to lead you astray in big things, so beware of following him in small things.
O People, it is true that you have certain rights with regard to your women, but they also have rights over you. Remember that you have taken them as your wives only under Allah’s trust and with His permission. If they abide by your right then to them belongs the right to be fed and clothed in kindness. Do treat your women well and be kind to them for they are your partners and committed helpers. And it is your right that they do not make friends with any one of whom you do not approve, as well as never to be unchaste.
O People, listen to me in earnest, worship ALLAH, say your five daily prayers (Salah), fast during the month of Ramadan, and give your wealth in Zakat. Perform Hajj if you can afford to.
All mankind is from Adam and Hawa, an Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab nor a non-Arab has any superiority over an Arab; also a white has no superiority over black nor a black has any superiority over white except by piety and good action. Learn that every Muslim is a brother to every Muslim and that the Muslims constitute one brotherhood. Nothing shall be legitimate to a Muslim which belongs to a fellow Muslim unless it was given freely and willingly. Do not, therefore, do injustice to yourselves.
Remember, one day you will appear before ALLAH and answer your deeds. So beware, do not stray from the path of righteousness after I am gone.O People, NO PROPHET OR APOSTLE WILL COME AFTER ME AND NO NEW FAITH WILL BE BORN. Reason well, therefore, O People, and understand words which I convey to you. I leave behind me two things, the QURAN and my example, the SUNNAH and if you follow these you will never go astray.All those who listen to me shall pass on my words to others and those to others again; and may the last ones understand my words better than those who listen to me directly. Be my witness,
O ALLAH, that I have conveyed your message to your people”.
OH ALLAH! Make useful for me what You taught meand teach me knowledge that will be useful to me! (Aameen)
Guiding one soul to knowledge and faith is a momentous achievement. It is what will earn us great blessings...

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